Cultural and People-to-People Relations between Nepal and India explores the deep-rooted cultural and people-to-people relations between Nepal and India, highlighting the unique dynamics of the open border and interconnected communities. It examines historical ties, cross-border social and economic interactions, and the concept of “Seemanchal,” emphasizing citizen-centered border management. The study also discusses contemporary challenges such as heightened security, restricted mobility, and the need for grassroots dialogue to strengthen bilateral understanding. By focusing on local perspectives alongside state-level relations, the paper provides insights into sustaining trust, connectivity, and collaboration, fostering a peaceful, prosperous, and culturally vibrant Nepal-India borderland.